Technically, it wasn’t the same M1 either – as the tank had been upgraded to the M1A1, which began in 1985 and continued to 1992. However, its baptism of fire served to confirm that it was truly among the best tanks in the world. military for a decade, the Abrams remained untested in combat until the Persian Gulf War in 1991. That added weight did reduce the top speed to 41.5mph, but the tanks still proved superior to anything that rolled at it.ĭespite being in service with the U.S. In 1985, the tank was upgraded to the M1A1 version, which was slightly longer, weighed 67.6 tons, and offered the 120 mm L/44 M256A1 smoothbore gun along with other enhancements that included an improved suspension, increased armor protection, and even a nuclear-chemical-biological (NCB) protection system. Its armament was a 105 mm L/52 M68A1 rifled gun. The M1 Abrams was also more than capable to engage the enemy in any weather condition, day or night.Īs originally designated as the M1, it was 32.04 feet in length and 12 feet wide, had a top speed of 45mph, and weighed 60 tons. The M1 Abrams was designed to provide more mobile firepower for armored formations and to take on and destroy any armored fighting vehicle that came at it, while at the same time ensuring the protection of its crew in nearly any conceivable combat situation or environment.
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